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New Age
Salvation at Catholic "Wellness" Centers
from the September-October1998 issue
Instead of providing
health care for the poor, the Sisters of Mercy, a
once-proud religious order of nuns is now providing
body-worship enhancement for the "salvation through
wellness" crowd of the citys affluent. One of
the paths by which they promote "wellness" is
via practices sometimes associated with the New Age
movement.
From facelifts to tai chi, from breast
augmentation to biofeedback, the Sisters of Mercy in
Cincinnati are searching deep to redefine the traditional
concepts of Catholic medical care. At once looking to the
Gnostic philosophies of Eastern religions and to
progressive techniques of cosmetic surgery, the Mercy
Regional Health System of Greater Cincinnati has taken to
promoting the trendy concept of "holistic
wellness" to affluent suburbanites.
The popular New Age fusion of Christian
elements with Buddhism, Hinduism and Taoism have crept
into Catholic religious education programs over the past
twenty years. It now appears that Catholic medical
institutions are the latest Church conduit for what Pope
John Paul II calls "illusory ideologies."
The Holy Father, in fact, is preparing
an encyclical on the failings of New Age philosophies and
the dangers posed to Catholics who dabble in such
anti-Christian practices. The encyclical, tentatively
entitled "Faith and Reason," is due to be
released in October. It is sure to be a blow to the
Sisters of Mercy.
The totem of salvation
On July 24 the Sisters, who operate the Mercy Regional
Health System of Greater Cincinnati, held a blessing
ceremony to inaugurate their newest project, the Mercy
Holistic Health and Wellness Center in Cincinnati.
The artistic focal point of the new $20
million, 240,000-square-foot building is a prominent
totem pole that rises from a pool on the lower level into
the atrium lobby. The "Totem of Salvation," as
it is called in Mercys literature, represents the
"salvific" elements of earth, wind, water and
fire. Christ (and traditional Catholic imagery) is
conspicuously absent throughout the entire complex.
The totem pole is, according to the
hospitals house publication MERCYtoday, a
work of art paying tribute to "the elements of life,
the foundation of a spirit." Designed by local
artist William Schickel, the totem of salvation is a
38-foot, 28-ton limestone obelisk, sandblasted with
images that are alleged to be scenes from the Old
Testamentthe story of salvation.
The totem pole sits in a pool amid the
whirl of exercise machines. "This new building
symbolizes our holistic approach," stated Sister
Kathy Green, RSM, chief proselytizer for the project.
"Some think holistic means fringe or
new-age," she told a small audience
gathered for the blessing, "but really, it is just
the natural approach which recognizes that we are more
than just our bodies. We are body, mind and spirit."
The Mercy Holistic Health &
Wellness Center in Cincinnati is the second to open this
year. The first opened in April in Fairfield, thirty
miles north of Cincinnati. It too is a $20 million,
240,000-square foot building with a 38-foot, 28-ton totem
pole. According to Cincinnati Magazine these two
centers are among the largest such facilities in the
country. Sr. Green, known to friends as "The
Wellness Queen" told Cincinnati Magazine her
brainchild projects are "surpassed in size only by
RDV Sportsplex, co-sponsored by The Florida Hospital in
Orlando."
The New Age path to
"wellness"
The explicit goal of the Mercy Holistic Health and
Wellness Centers is to provide an environment which aims
at keeping people healthy rather than simply treating an
illness, a place which promotes
"wellness"emotional support, spiritual
health and caring for the body.
While few Cincinnati Catholics will
object to any truly "holistic" approach to
medicine (treating mind, body and soul), many do object
to certain methods employed to arrive at a
"wellness" that just might not be so well for
the spiritual and faith life of the unwitting Catholic.
Whereas one would expect the Sisters of
Mercy to look primarily to Christ and the Christian
tradition for a concept of "wellness," they are
now taking their cues rather from a neo-Gnostic movement
that has been growing steadily for the past two decades
in American society. At the heart of this neo-Gnostic
mindset lies a superficial understanding of and an
emphatic embrace of Native American and Eastern
spirituality and practices. The heart of these
spiritualities and philosophies is not a personal God
interested in each souls eternal outcome: it is
rather a "life force," an impersonal energy.
For example, Mercy Holistic offers
healing "services" such as Reiki, biofeedback,
acupuncture, therapeutic touch and hypnotherapy. Most of
these healing practices are rooted in Eastern
philosophies which are at odds with the Catholic
understanding of the Incarnation, grace, and the
sacramentsnot to mention suffering and authentic
Christian prayer.
Reiki (pronounced ray-kee), Japanese
for "spirit life force," is a healing
"energy" which is channeled by a practitioner
to help himself, others, plants and animals. Reiki
masters also allege that their Reiki energy can be used
in distant healings to anyone in the world and into the
past, present and future. They believe ultimately that
Reiki energy is the salvation of mankind and the planet.
According to Mercys "Health
and Wellness Calendar 98," Reiki is offered as a $50
per hour service to Mercy members by practitioner Joseph
Hayden, Jr. The Reiki description states, "All
living things including the human body are surrounded and
suffused with energy. Research in physics and other
sciences have demonstrated this again and again. Reiki is
an oriental system of energy work by which a trained
Reiki practitioner works with a client to unblock the
flow of energy. Light touch is used to promote well-being
and the natural flow of the life force."
Hypnotherapy is used at Mercy Holistic
to "quiet the conscious mind and allow access to the
unconscious mind" to rid patients of unwanted
habits, to ease their pain, to help them lose weight.
Mercy Holistic assures its members that "you do not
relinquish self-control in hypnosis, nor will you do
anything against your will. You remain aware and can
leave this relaxed state whenever you choose."
Biofeedback, another method of tapping
into the unconscious, is promoted as a "mind-body
approach to health and stress management." It uses a
specially-designed monitor to help patients control their
unconscious functions such as heart-rate, skin
temperature, etc. Some biofeedback enthusiasts, such as
Dr. Elmer Green, the chief developer of the method, claim
that this type of mind-training sometimes leads the
patient to develop psychic abilities. According to the
Donning International Encyclopedic Psychic Dictionary,
"dangers of biofeedback training sessions occur if
the doctor or therapist who is monitoring the readouts
and session is not familiar with parapsychological
principles."
Mercy also offers "complementary
care" courses on topics such as self-awareness
meditation, acupressure, capacitar, guided imagery, and
fitness courses in qigong (crane flying), tai chi
chuan, tai chi chih, and various forms of yoga.
These fitness courses offered at Mercy
Holistic have become so mainstream in American society
that few will balk anymore at the mention of yoga or tai
chi. Most have not heard of qigong. Catholics who raise
objections to the use of these Eastern methods are
summarily dismissed as fundamentalists for their belief
that there is a binding and valid truth in the personal
figure of Jesus Christ.
Nonetheless, both yoga and tai
chiin their many and various formsare rooted
in agnostic philosophies. Mercy Holistic markets yoga as
"easy and effective poses; relaxation and breathing
techniques" designed to "increase strength and
flexibility, relieve tension and bring relaxation."
Tai chi is described as "an ancient, slow-moving
exercise using self control to improve body balance and
strength, enhance energy and stamina and promote
relaxation and well-being."
Although these fitness offerings appear
innocuous, they embrace a tradition that is wholly
incompatible with Christianity. These practices center on
ones own consciousness rather than a relationship
with a personal God; their goal is
"self-realization." One of the explicit goals
of yoga, for instance, is to unbind oneself to experience
ones own divinity by uniting with the
"infinite" or "universal spirit." It
is difficult to separate the fitness exercises from the
philosophy that created them.
What theyre not saying
In the context of a secular health care system (where
profit often carries the day), superficial presentations
of exotic philosophies and practices may be excused as
"telling the people what they want to hear."
But the Catholic Church has a far greater responsibility:
the care of immortal souls.
Further, wellness of body, mind and
spirit is found nowhere if not in the Catholic tradition:
from St. Thomas Aquinas and the Natural Law to Pope John
Paul II and his "theology of the body."
What is most decisive in analyzing how
Mercy Holistic is misleading its consumers (souls) is
what they are not saying. Much unwellness of body,
mind and spirit has resulted from the Catholic
Americans ignorance of, or dissent from, Catholic
moral teachings and the Natural Law. One must search
hard, indeed, to find a seminar warning consumers against
the hazards of contraception and the empty promises of
the sexual revolution.
The wisdom of Christs
Churchas witnessed in documents such as Humanae
vitae, Casti Connubi, or John Paul IIs On
the Dignity and Vocation of Womenis dismissed
in favor of superficial religion-shopping, another sign
of a spiritually depraved culture.
Vanity, all is vanity
In sharp contrast with Mercys alleged
"natural" and "holistic" path to
wellness, it promotes plastic and cosmetic surgery as
another path. Mercys bi-monthly newsletter Mercy
Health carried an article in their Jan-Feb 98 issue
encouraging patients to consider this expensive, invasive
and unnecessary method of achieving self-satisfaction.
The article stated, "if
youve been talking to your mirror about cosmetic
surgery, you arent alone. Nearly 700,000 Americans
a year have face-lifts, nose jobs, chemical peels or
other medical procedures to make them feel better about
their looks.
"If you decide to go ahead,
its a good bet youll end up with what you
want; 97 percent of patients report satisfaction with
their results. Refinements have made outcomes very
precise. Surgeons use carbon dioxide lasers, once used
for removing skin cancers, to resurface facial skin,
removing wrinkles and acne scars. Endoscopes, miniature
instruments equipped with tiny cameras, are making
facelifts and breast augmentation virtually scar-free.
And new techniques in liposuctionthe most popular
cosmetic procedure in the countryare giving
surgeons greater control over results, with less bruising
and swelling for patients. Cosmetic surgery is safer,
too. Complication rates from bleeding or infection are at
a very low 1 to 3 percent."
In March, two Mercy surgeons presented
free "health lectures" about the most recent
advances in cosmetic surgery. Huai C. Pan, MD, presented
"Taking Cosmetic Surgery Into the 21st
Century." According to the newsletter, Pans
lecture discussed "the most contemporary, innovative
and advanced techniques of facial rejuvenation and skin
restoration with laser technology; breast enhancement and
reconstruction; body contouring and liposuction."
Huaw T. Han, MD, discussed state of the
art advancements in cosmetic surgery, "including
face-lifts, breast enlargements, liposuction and laser
resurfacing." Using an enhanced computer photo
imaging procedure, Dr. Han is able to show potential
clients the possibilities that await them should they
enlist his plastic and cosmetic surgery expertise.Michael
S. Rose
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